Quant interview preparation
Prop market making and quantitative research, weighted the way the interviews actually are: probability and expected value, statistics and machine learning, market making logic, programming and options. Every question is either traced to a named firm from a public candidate report, or tagged at desk level when we could not trace it, and every probability answer shows the reasoning path rather than just the number.
100 questions, mapped to the firms that asked them
- Questions
- 100
- Traced to a firm
- 53
- Firms
- 15
- Updated
- September 2026
040Here is a dataset. Analyse it using probability metrics and tell me what you find.Jane StreetCredit Risk · London · 2025
Say this
I would spend the first third of the time on the data itself before any modelling: shape, missingness, duplicates, timestamps, and the univariate distributions. Then state a hypothesis, test it, and report the effect size with an honest uncertainty. Narrate every step, because the interviewer is grading the process, not the punchline.
Then walk it
- Start with the boring checks, out loud. Row count, date range, obvious duplicates, missing values and whether they are missing at random, and whether any column is a leak of the outcome. Most real findings in interviews of this kind are data artefacts.
- Then univariates: mean, median, standard deviation, skew, kurtosis, and the tails. Plot histograms and the empirical CDF. If a column is heavy-tailed or bimodal, say so, because it changes every subsequent choice.
- Then the relationship you were asked about. Give a point estimate plus a confidence interval, and prefer a plot to a coefficient. If the data are time-ordered, check for autocorrelation and regime change before quoting any p-value, because serial dependence inflates significance badly.
- Then the discipline: state your null, say what result would change your mind, and count how many hypotheses you have looked at. If you tested twenty things, say so and adjust.
- Close with what the data cannot tell you. A credit dataset with survivors only cannot tell you about defaults. Ending on the limitation is what separates an analyst from someone producing numbers, and in a live exercise it is the cheapest way to sound senior.
Where candidates lose it
Going straight to a model. Almost every candidate opens a regression and never looks at a histogram, then reports a spurious result driven by three outliers or a broken timestamp. Talk through the data integrity checks first, and say your uncertainty on every number you quote.
Expect next
- What would you check before trusting that correlation?
- How many hypotheses did you test, and how does that change your p-value?
- What would you want that is not in this dataset?
Reported by candidates at Jane Street (Credit Risk, London, 2025). Source: Wall Street Oasis.
Firm tags come from public, anonymous candidate reports on Wall Street Oasis: strong signal, not sworn testimony. Firms are named as the places a question was reported, not as partners of Fin Maverick. Answers are written for this page to show how to think out loud; they are not scripts to recite.

