Quant interview preparation
Prop market making and quantitative research, weighted the way the interviews actually are: probability and expected value, statistics and machine learning, market making logic, programming and options. Every question is either traced to a named firm from a public candidate report, or tagged at desk level when we could not trace it, and every probability answer shows the reasoning path rather than just the number.
100 questions, mapped to the firms that asked them
- Questions
- 100
- Traced to a firm
- 53
- Firms
- 15
- Updated
- September 2026
012Four points are chosen at random on the surface of a sphere. What is the probability that the tetrahedron they form contains the centre?Old Mission CapitalProp Trading · Chicago · 2018
Say this
One eighth. The clean argument: take three random points and their three antipodes, giving eight candidate tetrahedra from the eight sign choices, and exactly one of the eight contains the centre.
Then walk it
- Build the construction. Draw three random points P1, P2, P3 and three random diameters through them. The fourth point is then the head or tail of an independent diameter, and by symmetry each of the eight sign combinations of the three diameters is equally likely as the configuration.
- For almost every set of three diameters, exactly one of the eight tetrahedra formed by choosing one endpoint from each diameter, plus the fourth point, contains the centre. So the probability is 1/8.
- Warm up with the two-dimensional version first if you are stuck. Three points on a circle contain the centre with probability 1/4, by the same argument with two diameters and four sign choices.
- The pattern generalises: n plus 1 points on the surface of an n-sphere contain the centre with probability 1 over 2 to the n. Two to the power n sign choices, one winner.
- Say the 2D case out loud before the 3D case. It is the same proof at half the cognitive load, and it shows the interviewer your method rather than a memorised number. The number alone is worthless here because the answer is famous.
Where candidates lose it
Attempting to integrate over solid angles. It is a five-line symmetry argument and any attempt at brute-force geometry will run out of time. The other trap is stating one eighth flatly, which reads as recall. Construct the antipodal argument, because with a famous answer the reasoning is all they can grade.
Expect next
- Do the circle case in two dimensions.
- What is the expected volume of that tetrahedron?
- Three random points on a circle: what is the probability the triangle is acute?
Reported by candidates at Old Mission Capital (Prop Trading, Chicago, 2018). Source: Wall Street Oasis.
Firm tags come from public, anonymous candidate reports on Wall Street Oasis: strong signal, not sworn testimony. Firms are named as the places a question was reported, not as partners of Fin Maverick. Answers are written for this page to show how to think out loud; they are not scripts to recite.

