Fin Maverick
Foundations VocabularyAccounting & ReportingEconomics & MacroQuant Methods & ProgrammingBusiness & Company AnalysisCorporate Finance & ValuationBehavioural Finance
Banking & Market InfrastructureFixed Income & RatesDerivatives & Structured ProductsPublic EquitiesTransactions & DealsPortfolio ConstructionFunds & AMCs
Private Markets & AlternativesRisk, Treasury & ControlAI & Digital FinanceStochastic Calculus & PricingWealth & Personal FinanceIndian Markets & RegulationProfessional Practice
CalculatorComparison
Frameworks
Explore Bootcamps
Equity ResearchPortfolio ManagementMutual Fund MasteryInvestment Banking Analyst
Private Equity AnalystQuant & Hedge Fund AnalystBreaking Into VCFinancial Analyst Program
Risk Management ProgramPrivate Wealth ManagementDebt Capital MarketsDerivatives Foundation
Explore Free Courses

Equity Research6

Writing an Investment ThesisBuilding a Discounted Cash FlowReading an Annual Report FastReading a Sector Before a CompanySpotting Quality of Earnings Red FlagsBuilding a Revenue Forecast From Drivers

Portfolio Management3

Rebalancing: When, Why and What It CostsStrategic and Tactical Asset AllocationMeasuring Risk in a Portfolio

Mutual Fund Mastery3

Comparing Funds Without Being FooledHow a NAV Is Struck and Which Day You GetReading a Fund Factsheet Properly

Derivatives Unlocked4

Hedging a Real ExposureThe Greeks, PracticallyFutures, the Basis and What Moves ItReading an Option Payoff

AI For Finance2

Retrieval and Grounding for FinanceDocument Extraction in Finance

Breaking Into Quants4

Backtesting a StrategyHypothesis TestingCleaning Financial DataRegression for Finance

Breaking Into VC3

Sizing a MarketReading a Term Sheet as a FounderHow a Venture Round Actually Works

Financial Analyst Program4

Common Size and Trend AnalysisReading a Cash Flow StatementRatio Analysis That Says SomethingBuilding a Working Capital Schedule

Risk Management Program2

Credit Exposure and How It Is ReducedValue at Risk and What It Hides

Investment Banking Analyst3

Precedent Transactions and Why They DifferReading a Term Sheet StructurallyBuilding a Comparable Companies Table

Private Wealth Management3

Tax Aware Portfolio DecisionsBuilding a Client Risk ProfileGoal Based Planning Arithmetic

Debt Capital Markets3

Analysing an Issuer's CreditDuration and What It Does Not Tell YouBond Pricing and Yield Mechanics

Private Equity Analyst2

Fund Waterfalls and CarryThe LBO in Structure

Hedge Funds Analyst2

Short Selling MechanicsLong Short Mechanics
QuarksCourses
Explore Interview Preparation
Investment BankingEquity ResearchVenture CapitalistPrivate EquityHedge Funds
QuantFinancial AnalysisPrivate Wealth ManagementDebt Capital MarketsRisk Management
Derivatives FoundationPortfolio ManagementMutual Fund Mastery
PartnershipsShowdown
Log inSign up
Interview tracksAll
1Investment Banking
Question bankPuzzlesCase studies
2Equity Research
Question bankPuzzlesCase studies
3Venture Capital
Question bankPuzzlesCase studies
4Private Equity
Question bankPuzzlesCase studies
5Hedge Funds
Question bankPuzzlesCase studies
6Quant
Question bankPuzzlesCase studies
7Financial Analysis
Question bankPuzzlesCase studies
8Private Wealth Management
Question bankPuzzlesCase studies
9Debt Capital Markets
Question bankPuzzlesCase studies
10Risk Management
Question bankPuzzlesCase studies
11Derivatives Foundation
Question bankPuzzlesCase studies
12Portfolio Management
Question bankPuzzlesCase studies
13Mutual Fund Mastery
Question bankPuzzlesCase studies
072

Case 072Unit economicsWarm up

Sudharvik Home Services earns 22% of every job and wants to cut it to 18% to stop partners leaving. Compute the contribution per job at both take rates and say what the cut really costs.

1The situation

Sudharvik Home Services is a marketplace that connects households to electricians, plumbers and cleaners. The average job is Rs 1,200. The platform keeps a 22% take rate and pays the partner the rest. On each job it also gives the customer an Rs 80 discount, pays the partner a Rs 60 incentive for accepting the booking quickly, and spends Rs 40 on payment fees and customer support.

Partners have started leaving for a rival that charges them less. The operations head proposes cutting the take rate to 18%. Fixed costs, for the breakeven question, are an illustrative Rs 2 crore a month.

2Your task

What is the contribution per job at a 22% and an 18% take rate, and what should the founders weigh before approving the cut?

Quick check

Cutting the take rate from 22% to 18% reduces the platform's take by Rs 48 a job. What does it do to contribution?

Worked solution

Try it on paper, then open one step at a time.

30-second answerThe answer to give first

At a 22% take the platform keeps Rs 84 of a Rs 1,200 job after its Rs 180 of per-job costs; at 18% it keeps Rs 36, a fall of 57%. The partner's income rises by Rs 48, 4.8%, on every job, including the ones from partners who were never going to leave. On Rs 2 crore of monthly fixed costs the breakeven moves from about 2.4 lakh jobs a month to 5.6 lakh. The founders should price the cut against cheaper ways of keeping partners before approving it.

Step 1What does the platform actually keep from a job?

A fruit seller who buys mangoes at Rs 100 a dozen and sells at Rs 120 has Rs 20 of margin, but if the auto to the market costs Rs 15 per dozen, the margin that pays his rent is Rs 5, and a Rs 4 price cut wipes out most of it. Contribution per job is the take less every cost that happens because the job happened, and here that is Rs 264 less Rs 180, Rs 84, or 7.0% of the job value. The Rs 80 discount, Rs 60 incentive and Rs 40 of payment and support are all paid per job, so they belong in this line, not in fixed costs. The 22% headline take rateThe share of a transaction a marketplace keeps as its own revenue, before any costs; the rest goes to the supplier. is revenue, not margin.

Step 2What happens to that number at 18%?

The take falls from Rs 264 to Rs 216, Rs 48 less, and nothing on the cost side moves with it. Rs 216 less Rs 180 leaves Rs 36, so a four-point cut in the take rate removes 57% of the contribution, from 7.0% of the job to 3.0%. The asymmetry is the whole lesson: the partner's take-home rises from Rs 996 to Rs 1044, a 4.8% raise, while the platform loses more than half of what it kept. The cut would have to retain a great many partners to be worth that.

One Rs 1,200 job, two take rates: the same costs, very different leftovers, RsTake rate 22%264Take80Discount60Partner40Pay, support84LeftRs 84 a job, 7.0% of the Rs 1,200 jobTake rate 18%216Take80Discount60Partner40Pay, support36LeftRs 36 a job, 3.0% of the Rs 1,200 jobFour points of take rate: Rs 48 less take, 57% less contribution
At a 22% take the Rs 264 the platform earns on a Rs 1,200 job becomes Rs 84 after the Rs 80 discount, Rs 60 partner incentive and Rs 40 of payment and support, while at 18% the same Rs 180 of costs leave only Rs 36, so four points of take rate remove 57% of the contribution.
Per job, RsTake 22%Take 18%
Take on a Rs 1,200 job264216
Customer discount(80)(80)
Partner incentive(60)(60)
Payment and support(40)(40)
Contribution8436
Contribution margin on the job7.0%3.0%
Partner's take-home incl. incentive9961044
Jobs a month to cover Rs 2 crore fixed2,38,0955,55,556
The take rate cut moves Rs 48 a job from the platform to the partner, which is a 4.8% raise for the partner and a 57% cut in contribution, and lifts the monthly breakeven from about 2.4 lakh jobs to 5.6 lakh.
Step 3What should the founders weigh before approving it?

Three questions. First, how many partners are really leaving, and are they the busy ones? If only 30% of jobs are done by partners at risk, a cut aimed at them alone costs Rs 14.4 a job on average and leaves Rs 69.6 of contribution, against Rs 36 for a cut given to everyone. Second, is there a cheaper rupee? Cutting the customer discount from Rs 80 to Rs 32 would pay for the whole take cut, if customers keep booking at a smaller discount. Third, what is the floor: contribution reaches zero at a 15% take, so 18% leaves Rs 36 of room for any further pressure, and a rival at 15% could not keep that up on these costs either. The limitation: this is one average job; a Rs 3,000 electrical repair and a Rs 600 cleaning have very different contributions, and partner churn will differ by category too.

Where candidates lose it

The common miss is treating the take rate as the margin and calling a four-point cut an 18% loss. The per-job costs do not shrink with the take, so the cut lands entirely on the Rs 84 that was left and removes more than half of it.

The second is approving or rejecting the cut without an alternative. The interviewer wants the cheaper options priced: a targeted cut, a smaller customer discount, or a smaller incentive, each of which keeps partners for less than Rs 48 a job.

What the interviewer asks next

  • The rival charges partners 15%. What contribution would Sudharvik have at 15%, and could the rival sustain it?
  • How would you measure whether the 18% take actually reduced partner churn?
  • Would you rather cut the take rate or the customer discount, and what data decides it?
← Case 071Mapvik Geospatial is selling for a Rs 900 crore headline, but only Rs 630 crore arrives at closing. What do the founders realistically receive, and how should they value the earn-out?Case 073 →Utsavik Consumer makes a 9:1 bonus issue before its IPO. Show what happens to the share count, an employee's options, the strike and the price, and whether the employee's stake changes in value.

Company names and figures are illustrative.

Fin Maverick Free CoursesExplore Free Courses
Fin Maverick BootcampsExplore Bootcamps
Fin Maverick

Finance education that ends in a job, not a certificate that gathers dust. Built for young India.

LEARN
CalculatorsFrameworksComparisonsInterview RoadmapsShowdown
RESOURCES
All CoursesFree CoursesBootcampsInternships
COMPANY
AboutJob openingPartnership
LEGAL
Privacy PolicyTerms & ConditionsContent LicenseReturn & Refund Policy
© 2026 FIN MAVERICK / BUILT FOR INDIA.DO FINANCE, DO NOT JUST READ ABOUT IT.